Publications2.11.2025

Spitzer faculty Zihao Zhang recently published his new book, Cybernetics and the Constructed Environment: Design Between Nature and Technology.
Grounded in contemporary landscape architecture theory and practice, Cybernetics and the Constructed Environment blends examples from art, design, and engineering with concepts from cybernetics and posthumanism, offering a transdisciplinary examination of the ramifications of cybernetics on the constructed environment. Cybernetics, or the study of communication and control in animals and machines, has grown increasingly relevant